Statistical wave models are the current trend
Not based on physical models, instead uses statistical
models based on observations of the real
ocean
Uses measured wave spectra
Notable: Pierson-Moskowitz, JONSWAP ( Joint North Sea Wave Project ) and Phillips spectra
High levels of realism are limited to relatively calm
conditions
Commercially pioneered in Waterworld and Titanic
Preferred method in todays CG
Described in detail in Tessendorf [2Tes] and Jensen,
et al [1Jen]
Prior use confined to the optical oceanography
community
Synthesizes a height field from a FFT prescription
The model is two-fold
Use statistical data to generate the height field data
in the frequency domain
Retrieve the spatial height field from the frequency
data via the inverse DFT( FFT )